话题3 饮食与健康——2025中考英语人教版话题写作课件指导课件(共28张PPT)
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(共28张PPT)
第二部分 常考写作话题
主题一 人与自我
话题3 饮食与健康
“饮食与健康”是与学生生活息息相关的话题。
分析近10年的安徽中考书面表达试题可知,2019年书面表达要求考生谈谈自己在保护视力方面的一些做法。此话题主要从以下几个角度命题:
1.谈谈一些不健康的生活习惯,如不吃早餐、熬夜等,并发表自己的看法;
2.提出保持健康的建议,如改善饮食、加强锻炼和预防疾病等。
七上 Unit 6 七下 Unit 10 八上 Unit 8 八下 Unit 1
第一步 素材积累
【饮食】
hungry饥饿的 full饱的 thirsty口渴的
dumpling饺子 meal一顿饭 menu菜单
order点菜 book预订 serve服侍
waiter服务员 delicious 美味的 junk food 垃圾食品
【健康】
sick/ill生病的 headache头疼 stomachache胃疼
toothache牙疼 rest休息;放松 break间歇;休息
examine检查 treat治疗 medicine药;医学
overweight超重的 on diet节食 lose weight减肥
keep fit/healthy保持健康 take care of/look after照顾pay attention to注意 have a fever发烧
runny nose流鼻涕 be in hospital 住院
take one’s temperature量体温
put on weight增加体重;变胖
physical exercise体育锻炼
give up/stop smoking戒烟
in good/poor health身体健康/虚弱
under the weather 身体不适
out of shape健康状况不佳;身材变形
教材佳句
【饮食】
1.They never the noodles because the long noodles are .
2.Thanksgiving is a time to food in the autumn and other good things people enjoy in life.
give thanks for
a symbol of long life
cut up
【健康】
1.His love for mountain climbing is so great that he
climbing mountains even after this experience.
2.You need to the computer.
3.If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow,then
.
go to a doctor
take breaks away from
kept on
拓展积累
1. a survey,more than half of middle school students are short-sighted.根据一项调查显示,中学生半数以上患有近视。
2.Some of them think that students should take exercise after school because they believe that progress or success good health,while the others .他们中一些人认为学生课余时间应该参加体育锻炼,因为他们坚信进步或成功依赖健康的身体,而另一些人持不同意见。
hold quite different views
depends on
According to
3. ,it does benefit you if you after-class activities.此外,参加各种课外活动对你确实有益处。
4. getting up early and going to bed early is to our health.毋庸置疑,早睡早起对我们身体有益。
5. does exercise improve our health makes us cheerful.锻炼不仅能改善我们的健康状况,而且使我们精神愉悦。
6.We should our study exercise.我们应该在学习和锻炼之间保持平衡。
and
keep the balance between
but also
Not only
of great benefit
It goes without saying that
take part in a variety of
In addition
【谚语】
7.Health is the first wealth.健康是第一财富。
8.Where there is life,there is hope.留得青山在,不怕没柴烧。
9.Diet cures more than doctors.自己饮食有节,胜过上门求医。
10.A good medicine tastes bitter.良药苦口。
11.An apple a day keeps the doctor away.一天一苹果,医生远离我。
12.Prevention is better than cure.预防胜于治疗/防患于未然。
Ⅰ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
1.由于健康的生活方式,我现在身体健康。
the healthy lifestyle,and now I’m .
2.为了保持健康,我们应该养成健康的饮食习惯。
keep fit,we should______ _____
eating healthy food.
the habit of
get into
In order to
in good health
第二步 提升训练
Thanks/Because to/of
3.学生们有必要吃完丰盛的早餐再去上学。
students to go to school after a good breakfast.
4.我们应该多吃水果和蔬菜,而不是垃圾食品。
We should eat more fruit and vegetables________________
junk food.
5.毫无疑问,健康在我们的日常生活中起着非常重要的作用。
There is that health________ ______ _______
in our daily life.
important role/part
plays a very
no doubt
of/than
instead/rather
It’s necessary for
Ⅱ.仿写句子
1.例句:More and more people know the advantages of this kind of machine.
仿写:越来越多的人知道锻炼的重要性。__________________________________________________________________________________________________
exercise.
More and more people know the importance of doing
2.例句:The kid has been greatly influenced by his father.
仿写:人们的健康在很大程度上受到生活环境的影响。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________3.例句:The doctor asked him to stay away from fast food,because it’s bad for his health.
仿写:我的妈妈让我远离电脑游戏,因为这对我的眼睛不好。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________
game,because it’s bad for my eyes.
My mother asked me to stay away from the computer
environment.
People’s health has been/is greatly influenced by the living
4.例句:You are supposed to change your study habits if you want to make progress.
仿写:如果你想保持健康,你应该饮食均衡。__________________________________________________________________________________________________
be in good health.
You are supposed to have a balanced diet if you want to
5.例句:To make sure I can have a healthy dinner,my mother never gives me hamburgers,ice-cream or too much meat.
仿写:为了确保我不熬夜,我的父亲从不让我在晚上看电视。__________________________________________________________________________________________________
watch TV at night.
To make sure I don’t stay up late,my father never lets me
第三步 典例分析
(2019·安徽)假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Mike最近因视力减退而感到不安,请你用英文给他写封电子邮件,谈谈你在保护视力方面的一些做法。要点如下:
审题思路
1.文体:应用文。
2.主题:介绍自己在保护视力方面的做法。
3.人称:以第一人称为主。
4.时态:以一般现在时为主。
1.经常做户外活动;
2.很少用电子产品;
3.坚持做眼保健操;
4.……
注意:1.词数80~100;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.文中不能出现与本人相关的信息;
4.开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。
Dear Mike,
I’m sorry to learn that your eyesight is getting weaker.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
写作提纲
Dear Mike,
I’m sorry to learn that your eyesight is getting weaker.I’d like to share with you some ways of protecting eyesight in my daily life.
At school,I often go out of the classroom to play with my classmates or do physical exercise during the breaks.①In my free time,I also the mobile phone or computer.
优秀范文
try hard to avoid using
②You know,the light they our eyes.③Besides,doing eye exercises
my tired eyes.④Lastly,I usually
every term to my eyes stay healthy.⑤I hope you’ll .
Yours,
Li Hua
find my ways helpful
make sure
have my eyes examined
role in relaxing
plays an important
give off is harmful to
范文点评
①try hard to do sth.“努力做某事”;avoid doing sth.“避免做某事”。
②先行词the light 后接省略关系代词的定语从句;give off “释放;发出(气体、热量、气味等)”;be harmful to “对……有害”。
③play an important role in doing sth.“在做某事中起重要作用”。
④have one’s eyes examined“检查某人的眼睛”;make sure“确保”。
⑤hope 后接省略引导词that的宾语从句;find sb./sth.+adj.“发现某人/某物……”。
第四步 实战演练
(2024·四川乐山)学校正开展“我运动我健康”主题周活动,旨在鼓励同学们踊跃参加,增强健康意识。为此,校报面向全校同学开展“我最喜爱的体育运动”征文活动。请你写一篇英语短文向校报投稿,并在文中希望大家积极参加体育运动。内容包括:
审题思路
1.文体:
2.主题:
3.人称:
4.时态:
以一般现在时为主。
以第一人称为主。
介绍自己最喜爱的运动。
记叙文。
1.最喜爱乒乓球;
2.强身健体,对眼睛有益;
3.减少压力,放松心情;
4.面对困难,绝不放弃。
注意:1.词数80~100(开头已给出,不计入总词数);
2.根据提示要点,并适当发挥;
3.文中不得出现真实姓名及学校。
参考词汇:stress (n.压力)
My Favorite Sport
Our school is holding the activity named “Sports and Health Week”.I’ve got great benefits from sports.So I’d like to share my favorite sport here.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
My favorite sport is table tennis,which has brought more than pleasure for me.Playing table tennis makes me strong and healthy.Especially,it is good for my eyes.It also helps me reduce my daily stress and relax myself.What’s more,I’m brave enough through playing this game,so I never give up when I face difficulties.
Sports give us so many benefits.I hope all of us take an active part in sports.Let’s enjoy the real fun that sports bring in!
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